Application of Theories and
Attribution Theory
Application of
Theories/Attribution Theory is one of the hallmarks within the field of social
cognition. Theories such as Heider’s Naive Psychology Theory, Jones and Davis’
Correspondent Inference Theory, and Kelley’s Covariation Model provide seminal
contributions to this field. Although these theories differ in level of
complexity and detail, all attempt to provide a consistent explanation why humans
behave as they do.
Vignette #1: Molly, 62-year-old
Caucasian American Female
Molly exited her doctor’s office
and promptly lit a cigarette. In doing so, she missed her bus and would have to
wait an additional 30 minutes for the next one. She thought about Dr. Wilson,
her primary care physician, who was not too concerned about her smoking. Then,
she thought about Dr. Smith, her cardiologist, who had clearly stated that she
needs to stop smoking. Waiting for the next bus was no problem for Molly; she
could enjoy a second cigarette.
Consider two attribution theories
and analyze the constructs of each theory.
Apply the key constructs of the
theories to the vignette, and analyze how the theory may explain what occurred.
Analysis your academic comparison
(such-as social psychology comparison), and also elaborate on the vignette,
including how the person might behave if he or she was in a different situation
or setting.
