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37. Question 37

What component of memory does sleep facilitate?

Encoding

Association

Retrieval

Consolidation

38. Question 38

What hypothesis proposes that dreams are the result of our brains trying to make sense of random patterns of activation during sleep?

Narrative-Imagery

Psychoanalysis

Activation-Synthesis

Consolidation

39. Question 39

What cognitive ability allows a child to know that a tall glass does not necessarily contain more water than a short glass?

Formal Operations

Conservation

Preoperationalism

Object Permanence

40. Question 40

“What attachment style will an inconsistent parenting style, wherein the parent will sometimes meet the child’s demands and other times being absent or not providing the support the child requires, most likely create?”

Resistant

Avoidant

Secure

Ambivalent

41. Question 41

What type of reinforcement schedule would a person be experiencing by receiving a paycheck on the 1st day of each month?

Consistent Ratio

Formal Ratio

Variable Ratio

Fixed Ratio

42. Question 42

What behaviourist test, or standard, must a behaviour meet to show that it requires consciousness and is not just a product of classical or operant conditioning?”

Reinstatement

Extinction

Not Conditioning

Resistance

43. Question 43

What term would a behaviorist use to explain examples of animal language, such as a chimp using sign language to indicate that it wants to eat an apple?

Coincidence

Self-Awareness

Habituation

Conditioning

44. Question 44

Albert Banduras’ research on observational learning in children showed that when a child sees another child hit a Bobo doll, he or she was more likely to _________ the doll.

fix

hit

comfort

ignore

45. Question 45

Through observational learning children will often ________ the negative behaviours they see around them.

ignore

avoid

mimic

report

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