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Question 21 pts

In their research of Unificationists, Lofland and Stark found that most converts

had been interested in religion from an early age.

had a history of mental problems such as depression and alcoholism.

had not been very interested in religion before their conversion.

were very reluctant to open up to them about their past.

Question 31 pts

When ____ exchanges occur, they are seldom repeated.

win/win

win/lose

reciprocal

non-material

Question 41 pts

Social solidarity

is possible in the absence of regular exchange.

reflects the degree to which people exchange positive sentiments.

is possible in the absence of interpersonal attachments only between people of different ranks.

makes it more likely that exchange partners will tolerate disagreements among each other.

Question 51 pts

Which of the following is something a typical symbolic interactionist is likely to say?

Developing a self precedes developing a mind.

Human communication typically does not require a great deal of interpretation.

Using speech and using symbols are entirely different things.

If we want to know why people do what they do, we must understand how they define their situations

Question 61 pts

Solomon Asch’s findings

were consistent with Homans’ theory regarding the effects of group solidarity.

supported the idea that conformity will be highest in groups where the level of agreement among members is great but not unanimous.

supported the idea that conformity normally distorts visual acuity.

supported the idea that time pressure distorts visual acuity.

Question 71 pts

The aim of Solomon Asch’s study was to see if social pressure could cause people to conform so far as to reject the plain evidence of their own senses.

True

False

Question 81 pts

The rational choice proposition implies that personal preferences and choices are not as important in guiding human action as are objective costs and benefits.

True

False

Question 91 pts

Sociologist tend to take the same approach as economists with regards to the concepts of reward and cost.

True

False

Question 101 pts

The principle of ____ particularly focuses on the early stages of social movement development.

dense origins

cosmopolitan growth

cosmopolitan origins

weak ties

Question 111 pts

Social scientists treat correlations as if they occurred by a “fluke” when

they are 1.0.

they are 0.0.

tests of significance show that the odds are high that they occurred randomly.

they exceed 1.0.

In their study of Unification Church recruitment, Lofland and Stark concluded that conversion is an act of conformity.

True

False

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